Pingle Ancient Town (平乐古镇), recognized as a national historical and cultural town, has a rich history that dates back over 2,000 years to the Western Han Dynasty when it first developed as a marketplace. Renowned for its charm reflecting “Qin and Han culture” and the scenic beauty of the “water town in western Sichuan,” Pingle is characterized by its stunning landscapes and cultural heritage.
The town is surrounded by lush green mountains and dense bamboo groves, with the beautiful Baimo River flowing from west to north, enveloping the area in tranquil waters. The picturesque scenery varies with the seasons, offering a constantly changing backdrop of natural beauty.
Among Pingle’s notable features are the ancient banyan trees standing proudly by the Baimo River, the traditional stilt houses that embody the architectural style of western Sichuan, and the well-preserved Ming and Qing dynasty streets. The layout of the riverside docks and the ancient streets all showcase the historical charm of this once-thriving commercial hub, making Pingle Ancient Town a captivating destination for visitors.
Travel Information about Pingle Anicent Town
Ticket Prices and Opening Hours
Ticket Prices:
- Pingle Ancient Town is free to visit.
- Qiongzhou Garden: ¥30
- Jinjigu Valley: ¥40
Opening Hours:
- Pingle Ancient Town is open all day.
- Jinjigu Valley: 8:30 AM to 5:30 PM, with extended hours of 30 to 60 minutes during peak tourist seasons and weekends.
Access to the Scenic Area
Location: Pingle Ancient Town is situated in Qionglai City, Chengdu.
By Car: Drive from downtown Chengdu along the Chengdu Ring Expressway to the Chengwen-Qiong Expressway. Exit at the Pingle toll station, then drive approximately 200 meters on Shougong Road to reach the town.
By Bus:Take a bus from Chengdu Xinnanmen Bus Station to Qionglai Bus Station. From there, you can catch a minibus to Pingle Town right outside the station.
Attraction Ratings
- Cultural Experience: ★★★★
- Leisure: ★★★★
- Unique Features: ★★★
- Scenic Beauty: ★★
- Romantic: ★★
- Exciting Activities: ★
Highlights of Pingle Ancient Town
Qinhan Yidao Ruins
The Qinhan Yidao Ruins are an important historical site that served as a major transportation route from Chengdu to various ethnic minority regions during the Qin and Han dynasties. It marks the starting point of the “Southern Silk Road.”
Despite enduring centuries of natural erosion and human destruction, a relatively intact section of the road remains. The central pathway is constructed with large river pebbles, forming a straight line, while the sides are paved with cobblestones, demonstrating the wisdom and craftsmanship of the builders of that era.
Adjacent to the ruins is Guanyin Temple, which, although not imposing, offers a remarkable sight. Inside, there is a lifelike bronze statue of Guanyin and representations of her 33 incarnations. Climbing the uniquely designed tower stairs provides a stunning panoramic view of the picturesque scenery of Pingle.
Shiban Street and the Stilted Buildings of Pingle
Shiban Street, located along the banks of the White Foam River, features multiple ancient stone-paved streets arranged in a fishbone pattern. This includes 13 narrow streets, such as Changqing Street, Yuwang Street, Qinghe Street, Ziku Street, and Badian Street, all made of blue stones. These streets vary in length and shape, exuding an old-world charm and elegance.
The stilted buildings are densely distributed along the riverbank, primarily dating back to the late Qing Dynasty. Typically, these two-story structures feature a layout with residences above and shops below, characterized by their wooden frame construction. The architectural style is distinct, showcasing small blue tiles, natural wood tones, whitewashed walls, and red sandstone as key features. The eaves are adorned with colorful lanterns, and at night, the vibrant lights illuminate the outlines of these buildings, creating a stunning view reminiscent of a golden palace in the sky.
Leshan Bridge
Leshan Bridge gracefully spans the picturesque and clear White Foam River, which originates from the Yuxiao Peak of Mount Tiantai. As you enter Pingle, the river flows gently, allowing you to enjoy the scenery from a boat while those on the bridge gaze back at you. This experience of drifting along the river has become a poetic representation of Pingle Ancient Town.
Constructed in the first year of the Tongzhi era of the Qing Dynasty, Leshan Bridge is a remarkable seven-arch stone bridge that crosses approximately 100 meters of the White Foam River. Unlike typical semi-circular arches, the bridge features unique peach-shaped openings, making it a rare architectural wonder and a standout example in western Sichuan.
Qiongzhou Garden
Qiongzhou Garden is situated along the banks of the White Foam River and features entirely wooden architecture that embodies the essence of ancient structures from western Sichuan. The garden integrates traditional architectural styles with folk culture and folk art.
Within the garden, the Folk Culture Exhibition Hall houses a collection of ethnic minority costumes, production tools, and historical artifacts, providing a glimpse into the region’s rich cultural heritage. Additionally, the Folk Dance and Song Performance Hall showcases live demonstrations of western Sichuan folk dances and duet singing, immersing visitors in the vibrant local traditions.
Huachiu Mountain
Huachiu Mountain is located to the west of Pingle Ancient Town and is renowned for its lush forests and bamboo groves, often referred to as a “rural home and paradise.”
The mountain boasts layers of verdant peaks, abundant trees, and flowing streams. It is famous for the “world’s best garden” tea, gifted by Emperor Kangxi, and features a vast bamboo sea with winding paths, a tranquil ten-mile corridor, and the mysterious Guantian Cave.
Scattered throughout the mountain are traditional Qing Dynasty residences, such as the Li Family Courtyard, which still retains the original charm of a century ago. These rustic houses blend harmoniously with the bamboo forest, showcasing the region’s rich rural character. The local farmers lead simple lives, tending to their fields and engaging in hard work, enjoying a peaceful and contented agricultural lifestyle.
Jinjigu Valley
Jinjigu Valley is a picturesque area characterized by clear waters, lush bamboo forests, striking mountains, and unique rock formations. Taking advantage of the rugged terrain and beautiful natural scenery, Jinjigu Valley has established a premier outdoor sports base.
Here, visitors can experience the nation’s first high-altitude narrow suspension bridge and the southwest’s first “railway-style climbing” outdoor activity. This allows for exploration, hiking, and climbing, providing an opportunity to reconnect with nature and unleash one’s passion in an outdoor paradise.
Additionally, Jinjigu Valley features the world’s largest contemporary mountain mural, covering an area of over 3,000 square meters. Completed over two years, the mural combines Western oil painting techniques and color usage with Eastern traditional painting methods and cultural elements, adding a stylish flair to this otherwise sporty setting.
Jinjigu Valley features two scenic hiking trails, measuring 5,400 meters and 2,800 meters, respectively. Gather a few friends and enjoy the stunning mountain views as you gradually ascend the trails. The journey to the summit offers breathtaking panoramas of the surrounding landscape, making it a perfect spot for nature lovers and adventurers alike. The entire hike takes about 1 to 2 hours, allowing you to savor the beauty of the mountains at a leisurely pace.
Visitor Guide for Pingle Anicent Town
Accommodation in Pingle Ancient Town
Pingle Ancient Town offers convenient accommodation options, including a range of chain and star-rated hotels, as well as unique guesthouses that capture the charm of the area.
Shunheyuan Inn (顺和园客栈): Nestled against the backdrop of Qionglai Mountain and alongside the clear waters of the Baima River, Shunheyuan Inn features a typical Sichuan-style courtyard layout. The inn boasts a serene environment, with thoughtful design elements like a courtyard, attic, and water features. Each brick and tile is meticulously crafted, creating a cozy and comfortable atmosphere. The well-equipped rooms ensure a warm stay.
Chengdu Gufang · HOME Inn (成都古坊 ·HOME 客栈): Located at No. 42, Group 5, Jinhe Village, Chengdu Gufang · HOME Inn is a charming countryside hotel built upon a century-old residence. It seamlessly blends Chinese and Western architectural styles, offering a rustic ambiance that enhances the experience of staying in this historic town.
Shopping in Pingle Ancient Town
Pingle Ancient Town offers a range of unique local products that make excellent souvenirs. Key items include:
- Farmer’s Handmade Tea: Produced by local farmers, this tea is crafted with traditional methods, offering a taste of the region’s natural flavors.
- Root Carvings: Intricately carved from natural roots, these artworks showcase skilled craftsmanship and creativity.
- Wood Carvings: Featuring detailed designs, these wooden pieces reflect local artistic traditions and make for elegant decor items.
- Handmade Raincoats: Crafted from natural materials, these raincoats are functional and stylish, embodying traditional craftsmanship.
- Porcelain and Bamboo Weaving: A distinctive craft in the Chengdu area, porcelain and bamboo weaving originated in the mid-Qing Dynasty. It was initially used for tribute items. These products are known for their fine craftsmanship, characterized by “selected materials, delicate threads, tight adhesion, hidden heads, and five-color patterns.” Offerings range from everyday items like winnowing baskets and backpacks to intricate porcelain vases, tea sets, and wine vessels.
Activities in Pingle Ancient Town
Pingle Ancient Town offers a variety of engaging activities that showcase its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty:
- Visit the Ancient Huangtong Trees: At the Xingle Bridge in Pingle, two ancient Huangtong trees, over 1,500 years old, stand as iconic landmarks. Their sprawling canopies create a cool, shaded area where visitors can relax. The lively atmosphere beneath the trees is filled with the sounds of people playing cards, receiving massages, and local vendors calling out to attract customers.
- Explore the Old Blacksmith Shop: Under the ancient bridge in Pingle, you’ll find a century-old blacksmith shop. The sounds of the bellows and the striking of metal create a vibrant ambiance, making it a unique attraction within the town. This workshop exemplifies the traditional craftsmanship that has thrived in the area for generations.
- Enjoy a Scenic Boat Ride on the Baima River: Pingle features several docks along the Baima River, where visitors can take charming boat rides. These leisurely trips allow you to admire the picturesque scenery on both sides of the river while enjoying live performances of local mountain songs.
- Experience Traditional Sichuan Opera: The ancient opera stage in the town hosts captivating performances of Sichuan opera during holidays and festivals. Dressed in vibrant traditional costumes, the performers enchant the audience with their unique vocal styles and dramatic storytelling, providing a glimpse into the region’s artistic heritage.