Tianfu Square, the historical center of Chengdu, has witnessed the city’s transformation over more than 600 years. Originally the site of the Chengdu Imperial Palace during the Ming Dynasty, it remains the heartbeat of the city today. While the towering 13-meter-high statue of Mao Zedong in white marble is often the first thing that catches visitors’ attention, the square and its surrounding area hold much more to offer. From museums and markets to cultural experiences, here’s how to make the most of a day at Tianfu Square, where you can eat, shop, and explore Chengdu’s vibrant history and modern culture.
1. Sichuan Science and Technology Museum: A Family-Friendly Stop
For families visiting Tianfu Square, a must-see attraction is the Sichuan Science and Technology Museum, especially if you have kids in tow. A favorite spot for Chengdu’s younger generations, this museum may be a bit dated, but its fascinating exhibits make science come alive. The best part? Entry is free! Just remember to make a reservation in advance, as it can get busy. With interactive displays and engaging activities, it’s a great place for both children and adults to enjoy.
2. Chengdu Museum: Dive into the City’s Rich History
Located not far from the square, the Chengdu Museum is one of the best places to explore the city’s heritage. Also free to visit, the museum offers a rich experience, with a variety of exhibits that span ancient times to modern-day Chengdu. The lower level features a “World of Animals” exhibit, perfect for children, while the second floor delves deeper into the city’s history and culture. Be sure to check out the rotating special exhibitions on the first floor—though these may require a small entrance fee, so it’s worth checking ahead on their WeChat page for updates.
3. International Friendship Cities Museum: A Hidden Gem
Just west of the Sichuan Science and Technology Museum, the International Friendship Cities Museum is one of Chengdu’s lesser-known attractions. Even many locals are unaware of this hidden gem! The museum showcases Chengdu’s sister cities and the cultural exchanges that have taken place over the years. It’s a pleasant, free museum to visit, where you can learn about the city’s international ties and view interesting gifts exchanged between Chengdu and its global counterparts.
4. Tianfu Square: Chengdu’s Urban Hub
Tianfu Square itself is divided into two main areas: the surface level and the underground. While the area above ground might appear quiet at first glance, the underground is a bustling hub filled with commercial shops, food stands, and entertainment options. This is where locals and visitors alike gather to shop, eat, and relax. Known as the city’s own “Akihabara,” the underground space is particularly popular with young people, especially on weekends. With a mix of modern shopping outlets and local delights, you’ll find plenty to keep you busy here.
5. Tianfu Hong: The New Akihabara of Chengdu
If you’re into anime, gaming, or tech culture, make sure to check out Tianfu Hong—formerly the Chengdu Department Store, which has been transformed into a mecca for young, tech-savvy Chengdu residents. This vibrant shopping complex has become the new gathering place for fans of anime, cosplay, and the “second dimension” culture. The lower levels are filled with specialty stores selling everything from figurines to costumes, while the air-conditioned halls buzz with the energy of weekend crowds. If you’re a fan of pop culture or looking for something unique to take home, this is the place to visit.
6. Qingshi Bridge Market: Chengdu’s Largest Seafood and Flower Market
For a taste of Chengdu’s local flavor, head to Qingshi Bridge Market, the largest seafood market and flower market in central Chengdu. This bustling market is perfect for foodies and anyone looking to experience local life. You can stroll through the seafood stalls and enjoy freshly caught fish and shellfish, or wander over to the nearby flower market, where the colors of blooming flowers are especially vibrant during springtime. If you’re interested in pets, there’s also a nearby pet market where you can find everything from dogs and cats to tropical fish and birds, making for a delightful sensory experience.
7. Explore Chengdu’s Coffee and Tea Culture
Once you’ve explored Tianfu Square’s cultural attractions, take a break and enjoy Chengdu’s café culture. The area surrounding Tianfu Square is home to numerous cafes and tea houses that offer a perfect place to relax and people-watch. Chengdu is known for its vibrant coffee scene, as well as its rich tradition of tea-drinking, making it an excellent place to sip a cup of locally brewed tea or freshly roasted coffee.