Qingcheng Mountain, located in Sichuan Province, China, is a stunning mountain range known for its scenic beauty and rich cultural heritage. The mountain is divided into two main areas: the Front Mountain (前山) and the Rear Mountain (后山). These two areas offer different experiences, catering to a wide range of visitors, from those interested in Taoist culture to nature lovers seeking tranquil landscapes. While the Front Mountain is famed for its historical and cultural significance, the Rear Mountain boasts impressive natural scenery.
When people refer to Qingcheng Mountain, they are usually talking about the Front Mountain. The Rear Mountain, on the other hand, is not simply the back part of the Front Mountain but a separate section of the Qingcheng Mountain range, located several kilometers away. There’s no need to worry about accidentally wandering from the Front Mountain to the Rear Mountain during your visit!
1. Scenic Features
Front Mountain: The Front Mountain is primarily known for its cultural landscapes, rich in Taoist heritage. The area is home to numerous well-preserved Taoist temples, such as the famous Tianshi Cave and Shangqing Palace. These ancient structures, with their unique architectural styles and long history, are nestled among tall, dense trees, creating a serene, classical atmosphere. The focus here is on Taoism, with many temples and shrines dedicated to Taoist deities and rituals.
Rear Mountain: The Rear Mountain is more famous for its natural beauty. The area is characterized by majestic cliffs, waterfalls, clear streams, tranquil ponds, and winding canyons, offering stunning natural scenery. In terms of cultural elements, the Rear Mountain is known for its Buddhist heritage, with sites such as the Wanfo Cave, the Guanyin Thirty-Two Transformation Caves, and the Reclining Buddha Cave. The atmosphere here is peaceful and calm, perfect for those seeking an escape into nature.
2. Difficulty of Hiking
Front Mountain: The trails on the Front Mountain are well-maintained, with regular steps and gentle slopes. The overall hiking difficulty is relatively low, making it accessible to most visitors, even those with less experience. The total distance for a hike here is around 9-12 km, with a low to moderate level of physical demand. It is suitable for those looking for a leisurely stroll through scenic spots without too much exertion.
Rear Mountain: In contrast, the Rear Mountain trails are more rugged, with some sections featuring damaged or slippery steps, steep inclines, and uneven terrain. The full hiking route covers approximately 16-19 km, requiring a higher level of stamina and endurance. It is more challenging and is ideal for adventurous hikers or those looking to test their physical limits.
3. Time to Explore
Front Mountain: Given its smaller size and more concentrated attractions, the Front Mountain can generally be explored in 3-6 hours. This makes it an ideal choice for a shorter visit.
Rear Mountain: With its larger area and scattered points of interest, the Rear Mountain requires a full day to explore. Visitors are recommended to set aside the entire day to fully enjoy the natural beauty and Buddhist sites here.
4. Ticket Prices
Front Mountain: Adult tickets for the Front Mountain cost 80 RMB per person, while student tickets are priced at 40 RMB per person.
Rear Mountain: The Rear Mountain is more affordable, with adult tickets priced at 20 RMB per person and student tickets at 10 RMB per person.
5. Target Audience
Front Mountain: The Front Mountain is especially appealing to those interested in Taoist culture, historical architecture, and cultural landmarks. It is also ideal for first-time visitors to Qingcheng Mountain who wish to experience its renowned Taoist sites.
Rear Mountain: The Rear Mountain attracts nature enthusiasts, hikers, and those who appreciate pristine natural environments. It is particularly popular with local Chengdu residents who enjoy escaping into the mountain’s natural beauty.
6. Transportation
Front Mountain: After arriving at Qingcheng Mountain Railway Station, simply walk straight ahead, cross the road, and you’ll find yourself at the Front Mountain entrance. You can purchase tickets for the sightseeing bus directly across the street.
Rear Mountain: The Rear Mountain is located about 20 km from Qingcheng Mountain Railway Station. After exiting the station, take a left turn and walk to the parking lot or bus station. From there, you can either buy a ticket for the park shuttle bus or take a local bus to the Rear Mountain entrance.